Climate change caused by greenhouse gas emissions from human activity is the greatest environmental and socioeconomic challenge of our time. To address it, Stanford is developing global solutions and putting them into practice on campus.
Stanford researchers are seeking solutions through participation on the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and work on numerous initiatives, such as the Global Climate and Energy Project, Woods Institute for the Environment, Precourt Institute and the Program on Energy and Sustainable Development.
At the same time, Stanford operations leaders are collaborating with faculty to craft options for reducing campus greenhouse gas emissions. We have already driven down our emissions through ongoing energy and transportation initiatives and are pursuing strategies to achieve even greater reductions.
Accounting for Our Emissions
In December 2006, Stanford joined the nonprofit California Climate Action Registry. Members voluntarily commit to measuring, monitoring and publicly reporting their greenhouse gas emissions with third-party verification.
Stanford’s initial inventory of our 2007 core greenhouse gas emissions (carbon dioxide) from the main campus totaled 180,000 metric tons. (Download the report.) Stanford also maintains an expanded inventory that includes emissions from commuter traffic, business travel and providing steam and chilled water to the Stanford Hospital and Clinics from our central energy facility, the Cardinal Cogen plant, which cogenerates electricity and steam from natural gas.
Taking Action
In 2007, staff and faculty came together to develop optimal strategies for reducing the campus emissions footprint. This initial evaluation yielded more than 20 options; key strategies include reducing energy use in existing buildings, designing new buildings to require less energy, promoting travel alternatives and switching to more efficient, less carbon-intensive energy sources for campus operations. Initiatives in many of these areas are in progress. (See Energy, Buildings and Transportation.)
University leaders received the evaluation in spring 2008 and convened a presidential task force to examine in greater detail key strategic issues, including the viability of renewable energy credits, carbon offsets and fossil fuel–powered cogeneration in a long-term emissions reduction strategy. The task force, composed of senior campus operations staff and expert faculty, is expected to complete its analysis by early 2009.
